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Third Spaces in the San Gabriel Valley

Dim sum halls, boba shops, and Oldenburg

March 2026 · 339 words · WRIT 340, University of Southern California

Ray Oldenburg calls them third places: the spots that are not home and not work but somewhere in between where people actually run into each other. Coffee shops, barbershops, bars, parks. The SGV has its own version of this, and it does not look like a Starbucks.

The clearest third space in the SGV is the dim sum restaurant on a Sunday morning. Families wait forty-five minutes outside NBC Seafood or King Hua, standing in a parking lot on Atlantic Boulevard, talking to neighbors they did not plan to meet. The wait is part of it. Nobody is in a rush. When you get inside, the tables seat ten, so you end up sitting with people you came with and people you did not. The carts roll by and you point at what looks good. Somebody at your table orders something you have never tried and you eat it anyway. That is the social function Oldenburg describes: a space where interaction is low-stakes, unplanned, and repeated enough that strangers become familiar.

Boba shops serve this function for the younger generation. Places like Sunright, Half and Half, or Wushiland are where high school and college students sit for two hours with a single drink, doing homework or not doing homework. The drink is five dollars. The table is free. Nobody kicks you out. It is the SGV's version of the European cafe, except the language is Mandarin and the drinks have tapioca pearls in them. The function is the same: a place to exist in public without paying for the privilege of sitting down.

What makes these third spaces different from their mainstream equivalents is the language. At a dim sum hall, the staff speaks Cantonese. At a boba shop in Alhambra, the menu is bilingual but the default is Chinese. The third space does double duty: it provides the casual social mixing that Oldenburg describes, and it reinforces the belonging that makes the SGV feel like home. You are not just hanging out. You are hanging out in Chinese.

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